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2011年高考英语湖南卷真题(1)

2011-12-26 

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  2011年普通高等等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)

  英语

  Section (15marks)

  Diretions For each of the following ynfinsihed sentences there are four choices marked A B C

  And D C choose the one that best completes the sentence

  Examale

  The wild fowers looked like a son blanket ______ the desert

  A ervcring B covered Cover D to cover

  The answer is A

  21 . The ability _____an idea as important as the idea itself

  A expressing B expressed C to express D to cover

  22.the abilty ______ab idea is as important as the idea itseif

  A expressing B expressed C to express D to cover

  23the players ______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .

  A selecting B to selece C selectrd D having selectcd

  24.I know that _____ would over discourage hin he would necer give up to be a director

  A something B anything C overything Dnothing

  25.julic was good at german French and Russian all of ____ she spoke flurntly

  A who B whom C which D that

  26.One third the contry ______ covered with trees and the of zhe citizens

  A is are B is is C are are D are is

  27 in 1942 columbus_______ on the of the bahama ialands bur he mistook it for

  A lands B landed C has landed Dhad landed

  28 .no noe ________ be compored with yao ming in playing baskctball

  A can B need C must Dmight

  29 .Do you make up every morning __________ energetic and ready day?

  A fcel B tofeel C feling D fell

  30 It Is the most instructive iecture that ________since I carne to this

  A attended B had attended C am attending Dhave attended

  31 can be solcyd it be obvioys ______the promlen itsclfis

  Awhat B that C which Dwhy

  32 Only after they and discussed the matter for _______a dccision

  A they reached B did they reach C they reach Ddo they reach

  33 jack wasn’t saying anything but the teacher smiled at hin ____ he had don very elever

  A as if B in case C while D thought

  34 in future more advances the robot nology ______ by scentists

  A are making B in made C will make D will be make

  35 It’s not what we do once in a while ______ shapes our lives but what we do consistently

  A which B that C how D when

  Section B(18marks)

  Directlons:For each blank in the following passage there are four wordes or phrases marked A,B,Cand D.fill in each blank,with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

  People in communities have slowly been pushcd apart through the years,mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello,”After considering this phenomenon,I decided I was going to 36 the way I was doing things.

  My 37 came one morning when I was in the commity library.I passed by a girl who 38 her books out of her locker .Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way I loweverm when I had to 39 because I stupidly forgot my book,I noticed she had just finished packing them up by hersclf he one had stopped to 40 her.

  “OK” I thought to myself,”this is where I should have changed.”

  My best opportunity came a few days later whcn I saw a man 41 by himself waiting for the library to open ,so I sat down next to him and began a 42 .It was difficult to get started ,and even when I had to say goodbye,almost every 43 from my new fricnd had a tone (语气)of doubt in it ,And who could blame him?

  People aren’t used to making an 44 chat with a stranger. But a changc, no matter how 45 it is necded,doesn’t just happen ,It takes people like us to make it possible. I 46 you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little brighter, Together,we can really make come 47 as a whole.

  36. A.change B.exolain C.lcarn D.show

  37.A.trouble B.doubt C.wish D.opportunity

  38. A.took B.dropped C.got D.pulled

  39. A.come out B.stand by C.go back D.turn up

  40. A.please B.greet C.help D.praise

  41. A.sitting B.walking C.riding D.running

  42. A.discussion B.lesson C.report D.conversation

  43. A.joke B.response C.cry D.story

  44. A.unchangeable B.unprepared C.unforgettable D.unfinished

  45. A.desoerarely B.frequently C.semply D.wieely

  46. A.allow B.warn C.order D.advise

  47. A.tater B.straighter C.closer D.slower

  Section C (12 marks)

  Directions:Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

  Does going to college really pay off?Certainly!

  I remember taking __48__ English class in college on the short story. Our frist assignment was to read __49__ short stones and then discuss which one was better. After reading both,I wasn’t sure. Over the __50__ several months, my professor taught me __51__ one story was so much better than the other wan humorous __52__ was rich in mclaohor(隐喻)and character development, while the other was humorous __53__ too shallow. I couldn’t see this at first. Yet, in a few months, my brain got reeducated an __54__ could see the difference between good and bad writing and could appreciate literature at a whole new level.

  Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads __55__ greater success in one’s life.

  Pare III Reading Comprehension(30marks)

  Directions:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

  A

  When first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the plcasant smells of kabob(烤肉串)hit the penses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.

  Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inbiting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.

  The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration,but thenvironment is truiy charming.

  Lying in a hardly noticeable steet corner,the restautant still attracts all customee especially those eperienced in the delights of Middle Eastem cooking.

  A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the conrner talking loudly about world topics,watching news events on TV,drinking a black tea known as Persian chai,an reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plate? Piled with food.

  The variety of food at the restaurant is limited,but the amount of each dish is fairl large.Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10,so not only is it affordable but practicla as well.

  The food,especially appeals to health-conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy,made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill (烤肉架).

  The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs,which are different style of grilled meat.

  One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob,which is made of grille chicken pieces served with cither rice or bread.Another great kabob is the Cbelo Kabob,kabob consisting of grilled beef.

  Although the restaurant is small,the atmosphere and the food is delicious.It is a place that should not be overlooked.

  56.When first entering the restaurant,one can find that it________________.

  A.is splendidly decorated

  B.has pleasant smells of kablbs

  C.is crowded with dining tables

  D.looks like a common restaurant

  57.What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?

  A.Watching news events on TV.

  B.Drinking a kind of black coffee.

  C.Reading local English newspapers.

  D.Discussing would lopics in low voices.

  58.The food of the restaurant _______________.

  A.is served in small amouts

  B.is rather expensive

  C.is rich in variety

  D.is very healthy

  59.What is the dish Joojeh Kabob mainly made of?

  A.Rice B.Chicken

  C.Bread D.Beef

  60.It can be inferred from the passage that the reataurant ______________.

  A.occupies a large space

  B.owns a favorable location

  C.is popular for its special food

  D.has a quiet environment inside

  B

  My father was Chief engineer of amere hant ship, which was sunk in Word War II, The book Night of the U-boats told the story.

  Mcmories

  In September, 1940, my mother, sister and I went to Swansea, where my father’s ship was getting ready to sail. We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him sale.

  Then I remember my mother lying lace down, sobbing. She had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpcdo(鱼雷).

  I can remember the arrival of the telegram(电报),Which in those days always brought had new. My grandmother opened it. It read,”Safe,,Love Ted.”

  My most vivid memory Is being woken and brought douwn to sit o my father’s knee, his arm in a bandage.

  He was judged unfit to return to ea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war. For as long as I can remember, he had a weak heart Mother said it was caused the tome does. He said it was because of the cigarettes, Whichever, he died suddenly in his ealy 50s.

  Ten years later I read Night of the U-bouts and was able to complete the story.

  Torpedo

  One torpedo struck the ship, Father was in the engine room, where the third engineer was killed. He shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be abandoncd.

  By the time he got on deek(甲板) he was alone. Every lifeboat was gone except one which had stuck fast. When he tried to cut it free it swung againse the ship, injuring his hand and arm.He had no choice but to jume—still with the photogeaph in his pecket.

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