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2014专四英语完形填空模拟题及解析(1)

2013-05-16 

  It is fashionable for the amateur administrators who run international sporting events to ___ 1___ that sportsmanship is a thing of the past and to put the blame for everything wrong with sport on the growth of professionalism. They ___ 2___that when the modern Olympic Games began, athletes felt that ___3___ was sufficient reward for them to compete. They are ___ 4 ___that some athletes today run as work and expect to be paid for what they do. The truth is that ___ 5___ high ideals were always an aspiration and ne ver had ___ 6___ to do with reality. The Olympic Games of 1900 and 1904 were tied up with business, because they ___ 7___ organized as a seconda ry attraction to international trade fairs. It was a frequent occurrence ___ 8___ athletes to be disqualified for breaking the rules and ___ 9 ____ one occasion the losing team in the Olympic football final ___ 10___ off the field and refused to go on with the game. The love of amateurism and the belief that ___ 11___ is important is how ___ 12___ behave on t he field, not whether you win or lose, comes from a time ___ 13___ the o nly people who played games seriously ___ 14___ to earn their leaving. E ven ___ 15___, it was common for rich men and universities in some count ries to subsidize “amateurs” by paying their bills or tuition fees.

  1. A. complain B. praise C. emphasize D. point out

  2. A. were claiming B. would have claimed C. claimed D. claim 

  3. A. this B. that C. it D. they

  4. A. expected B. horrified C. happy D. grateful

  5. A. this B. so C. such D. such a

  6. A. a great many B. lot C. little D. much

  7. A. would be B. should be C. could be D. were

  8. A. that B. which C. there D. for

  9. A. in B. on C. at D. with

  10.A.walked B. set C. ran D. left

  11.A.what B. which C. it D. this

  12.A.will you B. do C. you D. to

  13.A.when B. how long C. that D. for

  14.A.need B. didn’t have C. had D. have to

  15.A.now B. though C. then D. if

 答案

  1. A) 根据上下文和语义线索可猜测句义为:那些经办 国际体育赛事的业余体育官员们抱怨体育道德已经成为历史。由此可知此空应选complain。

  2. D) 根据语法线索此空应使用动词的一般现在时态,因此选项D为正确答案。

  3. C) 根据语法线索此空需要使用it作形式主语,故选项C为正确答案。

  4. B) 根据上下文可猜测句义为:他们对今天的一些运动员以运动为工作 和从运动中索取报酬感到恐惧,因此选项B为正确答案。

  5. C) 根据语法线索此空应选such,因为此处such为限定词。

  6. D) have much to do with是由have something to do with演变而来。

  7. D) 根据语法线索很明显此处应使用过去时,因此D为正确答案。

  8. D) 根据语法线索可知,此空需要一个介词引导动词不定式的逻辑主语,我们知道只有介词for可以。

  9. B) 名词occasion应使用介词on与之搭配。

  10. A) 根据句意可知此处应选walked,使此句意义为:走出赛场。

  11. A) 根据语法线索此处使用what引导名词从句作句子的主语。

  12. C) 根据下文此处应使用代词you作主语。

  13. A) 根据语法线索when在此处引导定语从句修饰a time。

  14. B) 根据语义线索可知此处答案应为选项B。

  15. C) 根据句义:即使在那时,一些国家的有钱人或大学通过给钱或学费 的形式对业余运动员给予补贴,可知此空应使用then。Even though和even if都不能单独使用。

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