Android 兼容性测试（CTS）总结一、准备环境1. 下载android-sdk_r18-linux.tgz并解压；安装JDK1.62. 设置环境
Android 兼容性测试（CTS）总结
一、准备环境
1. 下载android-sdk_r18-linux.tgz并解压；安装JDK1.6
2. 设置环境变量
export JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.6.0_31export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATHexport CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jarexport PATH=/opt/android-sdk-linux/platform-tools:$PATHexport CLASSPATH=.
3.编译CTS: make cts
二、CTS测试方法
1. 编译调试版本(lunch 选择 *_eng)烧录并开机
2. 必须按照的APK
adb install -r android-cts/repository/testcases/CtsDelegatingAccessibilityService.apk
adb install -r android-cts/repository/testcases/CtsDeviceAdmin.apk
On the device, enable Settings > Accessibility > Delegating Accessibility Service > ON
On the device, enable all the android.deviceadmin.cts.* device administrators under Settings > Security > Device Administrators
(without this and the previous step, you will get errors in some tests!)
//注意：以上两步APK的 安装 必须完成，否则下边操作无效，这两个apk安装到了MID里了。
Enable WiFi - Device needs to be connected to an AP with WAN connectivity (connect VPN)
Device language MUST be English
Device has SD card inserted
Choose Settings-->Display –>sleep ->Never timeout (If no this option, please choose the longest time)
Press the HOME button to show the Home screen.
3. 进入settings->Privacy->Factory data reset，对平台进行reset一次，恢复出厂设置
4. 平台插入一张空的TF卡
5. 进入settings打开Wi-Fi并连接AP (AP需要连外网)
6. 进入settings->Security->Screen lock设为None
7. 进入settings->Security->Enable Unknown sources
8. 进入settings->Security->Device administrators->Enable两个选项 (这一项在运行cts-tradefed才会出现)
9. 进入Language&input->language设为English(United States)
10. 进入settings->Display->Sleep ->Never timeout
11. 进入settings->Developer options->Enable USB debugging、Stay awake、Allow mock locations
三、开始测试
1. 运行adb devices是否连接设备
2. 到目录out/host/linux-x86/cts/android-cts/tools/运行cts-tradefed
3. 继续输入命令：run cts --plan CTS开始测试。整个测试过程约3-6个小时，一万七千多项测试。
测试后会在目录 out/host/linux-x86/cts/android-cts/cts/android-cts/repository/results下生成一个当前测试日期的目录。可用火狐浏览器点击xml文件查看测试结果
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