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雅思考试高频考点词汇之外贸类词汇(1)

2013-04-17 
雅思考试高频考点词汇之外贸类词汇(1)

  港元的联系汇率制

  the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar

  坏帐、呆帐、死帐

  bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan

  反倾销措施

  anti-dumping measures against ……

  通货紧缩

  deflation

  通货膨胀

  inflation

  非配额产品

  quota-free products

  非生产性投资

  investment in non-productive projects

  风险管理/评估

  risk management/ assessment

  风险基金

  venture capital

  风险准备金

  loan loss provision/ provisions of risk

  搞活国有大中型企业

  revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises

  规模经济

  scale economy/ economies of scale

  国合企业(即国有合作社)

  state-owned cooperatives

  国际收支

  balance of international payments/ balance of payment

  国际收支不平衡

  disequilibrium of balance of payment

  国家补贴

  public subsidies

  国家现汇结存

  state foreign exchange reserves

  合理引导消费

  guide rational consumption

  季节性调价 seasonal price adjustments

  既成事实 established/accomplished facts

  技工贸结合的科技型企业 scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development

  劳动密集性企业 labor-intensive enterprises

  乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费 unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises

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