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职称英语综合类阅读理解判断练习

2008-10-04 
阅读判断解题口诀   1.先看题,回原文,准定位   2.找区别,理大意   3.看逻辑,辨关系    ...

阅读判断解题口诀
  1.先看题,回原文,准定位
  2.找区别,理大意
  3.看逻辑,辨关系
  4.遇“绝对”勿大意
  5.主、谓、宾、状常出题

课文与练习(1)
  1. a man was driving from california to oregon, us, when suddenly he saw a bigfoot, so he stopped his car.
  one night in march 1999, a man was driving from california to oregon, us, to visit some friends. he had stopped his car to have some food when he started to hear strange noises. turning on the headlights, he saw an 8-foot-tall creature covered in thick, dark hair. the creature stared at him for a minute, turned in the road and walked off slowly into the woods.
  a. right
  b. wrong
  c. not mentioned
  「答案」:b

课文与练习(2)~(4)
  2. bigfoot is believed to have been seen in places including china.
  in the past 50 years alone, there have been thousands of reported sightings of similar creatures in the us, canada, the himalayas and even hubei province in china. the creature is known as bigfoot.
  see
  be seen
  sight 名词:看,观光
  sighting 观光
  the sightings of bigfoot=bigfoot has been see
  a. right
  b. wrong
  c. not mentioned
  「答案」:a

  3. the photos of bigfoot are taken by filmmakers.
  film makers 拍电影的人
  film = movie
  a. right
  b. wrong
  c. not mentioned
  「答案」:c
  bigfoot is said to be a very tall(between 2 and 4.5 meters), ape-like creature that is covered in hair and walks upright on two legs. it is very wary of human beings.
  believers think bigfoot is a direct descendent of ancient gigantopithecus. but it remains one of the planet’s undiscovered secrets. there is a little evidence to support the believers’ theory: trace of hair, footprints and body prints as well as the reported sightings. some people have even showed what they say are photos or films of bigfoot.
  mention

  4. some people think that the footprints are made by bears in human shoes.
  footprints 脚印
  but so far, no one has found bones or any other definite proof that the giant creature exists.
  as a result many people believe the evidence is just part of a big trick.
  trick 谎言
  trick or treat
  the footprints are easy to make, they say: all you need do is to make two large feet out of plaster, attach them to the bottom of your shoes and walk with big steps. as for the photos and films, they are just people dressed in ape suits.
  plaster 石膏
  attach 粘
  bottom up→butt
  cheers
  a. right
  b. wrong
  c. not mentioned
  「答案」:b

课文与练习(5)~(7)
  5. there are contrary views on whether bigfoot exits or not.
  contrary 相反的,对立的
  opposite 对立的
  different 不同的
  same 相同的
  similar 相似的
  aGREe with/to 同意
  view 观点
  opinion
  idea
  thought
  mind
  on 关于
  about
  a. right
  b. wrong
  c. not mentioned
  「答案」:a

  6. ample evidence has been found that proves the existence of bigfoot.
  evidence 证据,证明
  for example, for instance
  first, second, third, last
  the last but not least
  ample 很多的,丰富的
  enough 足够的
  a lot of
  lots of
  a number of 很多
  a great number of
  a great many
  a good deal of
  plenty of 充足的
  a great amount of 很多
  few
  little
  seldom
  rarely
  scarcely
  nothing
  a bit
  existence 存在(n.)→exist 存在(v.)
  a. right
  b. wrong
  c. not mentioned
  「答案」:b

  7. the puzzle will soon be resolved.
  puzzle 使人迷惑
  they also say the sightings are not real, jut people making mistakes. for example, big foot could be a bear living in the wild that sometimes stands up on its back legs.
  a. right
  b. wrong
  c. not mentioned
  「答案」:c
  solve 解决
  resolve 解决
  settle 解决
  decide 决定
  determine 决定
  conclude 总结,下结论 .

2006年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷

  第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每 题1分,共15分)

  下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。

  1 she was close to success
  a fast b quick
  c tight d near

  2 the two girls look alike
  a similar b beautiful
  c pretty d attractive

  3 the boy is intelligent
  a naughty b clever
  c difficult d active

  4 everybody was glad to see mary back
  a sorry b sad
  c happy d angry

  5 what is your glad in life?
  a aim b plan
  c arrangement d idea

  6 jack is a diligent student
  a ambitious   b hardworking
  c lazy d slow

  7 mary said mildly that she was just curious.
  a shyly b gently
  c weakly d wildly

  8 practically all animals communicate through sounds
  a almost b clearly
  c absolutely d basically

  9 the story was very touching.
  a inspiring b boring
  c absorbing d moving

  10 i wasn’t qualified for the job really, but i got it anyhow
  a anyway b somehow
  c anywhere d somewhere

  11 she was a puzzle
  a girl b woman
  c mystery d problem

  12 her speciality is heart surgery.
  a region b site
  c platform d field

  13 france has kept intimate links with its former african territories.
  a private b friendly
  c strong d secret

  14 you should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughly.
  a mixed    b spread
  c beaten d covered

  15 the industrial revolution modified the whole structure of english society.
  a destroyed b broke
  c changed d smashed

  第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)

  下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提 供的是正确信息,请选择a;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择b;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择c。

  earthquake

  how does an earthquake start?

  what makes an earthquake happen? the rock of the earth’s crust (地壳) may have a fault’, a kind of break in the surface. the blocks which make up the earth move, and sometimes this may cause the sides of the fault to move up and down or lengthways (纵向地) against each other. when one piece of rock starts to rub on another with great force, a lot of energy is used. this energy is changed into vibrations (振动) and it is these vibrations that we reef as an earthquake. the vibrations can travel thousands of kilometers and so an earthquake in turkey may be felt in greece.

  what to do during an earthquake?

  at school

  as soon as the earthquake starts, students should get under the desks immediately and wait until the teacher tells them it is safe to come out. the teacher should, at the same time, go immediately to the teacher’s desk, get underneath (在……下面) it and stay there till the danger is over. students must not argue with the teacher or question instructions.

  as soon as the tremors (震动) stop, all students should walk towards the exit and go straight to the school playground or any open space such as a square or a park. they must wait there until the teacher tells them it is safe to go.

  at home

  if you are at home when the earthquake occurs, get immediately under the table in the living room or kitchen. choose the biggest and strongest table you can find. you must not go anywhere near the window and don’t go out onto the balcony (阳台). once the tremors have stopped, you can come out from under the table but you must leave the building straight away. you should walk down the stairs and should not use the lift - there may be a power cut as a result of the earthquake and you could find yourself trapped inside the lift for hours.

  in the street

  if you are in the street when the earthquake takes place, do not stand near buildings, fences or walls -- move away as quickly as possible arid try to find a large open space to wait in. standing under trees could also be dangerous.

  16 people knew long ago how an earthquake starts
  a right b wrong c not mentioned

  17 thousands of people were killed during an earthquake in turkey.
  a right b wrong c not mentioned

  18 as soon as an earthquake occurs, students should leave the building
  a right b wrong c not mentioned

  19 students should go to the school playground or an open space once the tremors stop.
  a right b wrong c not mentioned

  20 if you are at home when an earthquake occurs, stand near a big table
  a right b wrong c not mentioned

  21 the best way to leave the building during an earthquake is to get into a lift
  a right b wrong c not mentioned

  22 if you are in the street when an earthquake occurs, stay in a large open space
  a right b wrong c not mentioned

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